How do you ensure that a website is optimized for accessibility on various assistive devices?

Sample interview questions: How do you ensure that a website is optimized for accessibility on various assistive devices?

Sample answer:

  • Comply with Web Accessibility Guidelines: Ensure the website adheres to widely accepted accessibility guidelines, such as WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines), to meet the needs of users with disabilities.

  • Use Semantic HTML: Structure website content using semantic HTML elements (e.g., headings, paragraphs, lists), which assistive devices can easily interpret and navigate.

  • Provide Descriptive Text Alternatives: Incorporate alternative text (alt text) for images, graphics, and interactive elements to convey their content to visually impaired users.

  • Optimize Color Contrast: Ensure adequate color contrast between text and background to enhance readability for users with low vision or color blindness.

  • Use Clear and Concise Language: Employ simple language and avoid jargon to cater to users with cognitive disabilities or limited language proficiency.

  • Ensure Keyboard Navigability: Design the website to be fully navigable using a keyboard, allowing users who cannot use a mouse to interact with all elements.

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    Source: https://hireabo.com/job/6_0_8/Web%20Designer

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